04.04.2014 / feminism / page 15 content to the throne of poetry acne 125th birthday of Gabriela Mis

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04.04.2014 / feminism / page 15 content to the throne of poetry acne 125th birthday of Gabriela Mistral. The first Literaturnobelpreistrgerin Latin America joined engaged for women's right to education is a by Christiana Puschak
The daughter of a Basque-Amerindian acne family Lucila Godoy Alcayaga saw 125 years ago, on April 7, 1889 in Vicua, a small village acne in Elquital in the Chilean Andes, the light of the world. From father to leave as Dreijhrige, she grows with her mother, her adult half-sister Emelina and their daughter in simple and fair. Emelina acne she teaches acne frh in reading and writing. Gabriela uses this knowledge already as 15jhrige to teach yourself as a teaching assistant acne during the day children, evening workers. In 1906 she asked in a newspaper article access for women to better acne education and struggled with it against the traditional roles of the sexes. Your concerns to convey women education, including the mujeres of her verffentlichte reading book Lecturas para (Lektre for women) served acne and promoted by it together with the painter and sculptor Laura Rodig construction of migrant libraries. They even managed 1910 as an autodidact the FINAL as a teacher. In 1918 she became acne director of a school in the south of Chile, in 1922 director of a Mdchenschule in Santiago. As early as 1913, she had come out under her pen name Gabriela Mistral as a poet. In 1922 she published her book of poems berhmter Desolacin (desolation), which contains also the Sonnets of Death (Los Sonetos de la Muerte). In them, she tried to process the suicide of her childhood sweetheart Romelio Ureta. More Gedichtbnde follow, including 1924 Ternura acne (tenderness), 1938 Tala (Felling) and 1954 Lagar (wine). Grundtne their poetry are love, tenderness and closeness, even though frequently of pain, loneliness and despair is the question. Greatest popularity has it achieved with Tala. The tang of this publication Mistral donated to the orphans of the Spanish Brgerkrieges. In the tape angefgten Recados (messages) she described, inter alia, their deep friendship with the Argentine writer Victoria Ocampo. acne Mistral as Ocampo shared acne the interest in the rights of women distance themselves from Catholicism and looking for traces of a female Latin America. Between 1922 and 1934, Gabriela Mistral lived mainly abroad. She went at the invitation of the local government to Mexico to participate in an educational reform took on a Pdagogentagung in Locarno, Switzerland, the Chilean Association of Teachers and taught at Columbia University in New York City Hispanic-American literature and history. Far from home, she found out in 1929 by her beloved mother's death. In Nocturno de los viejos Tejedores (poem night of the old weaver) she joined the mourning for them with the depiction of poverty and suffering of their people. With their - often kmpferischen - songs and they moved the people: Not einschlferndes opium shall be for the beauty, but a fine wine, you can kindle into action since 1932, she worked in the diplomatic service. their country eg in Spain, Portugal, Brazil and the United States. In 1945 she was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature. At the United Nations, where she employs vorbergehend, she sat as the representative of Chile vehemently for the women's rights. In 1954, she returned, acne already seriously ill with cancer, according to Chile back to results. At that time she was already revered as a poet in Latin America. In her poem Ultimo Arbol (Last Tree) she described her death, which overtakes them in Hempstead (New York) 1957: be the canopy / clothes already my dreams, / and I, a dead woman, sing under him , / sing and not further it. Wunschgem Mistral was in local Elquital, in the village cemetery of Monte Grande, buried.
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